Calculate Cylinder Volume

Enter the radius and height of the cylinder:

Cylinder Volume Formula

The volume of a cylinder is calculated using the formula:

Volume = π × radius² × height

Understanding Cylinder Volume

A cylinder's volume is the area of its circular base multiplied by its height. The formula combines the area of a circle (πr²) with the height dimension.

Example Calculation

For a cylinder with radius 3 cm and height 7 cm:

Volume = π × 3² × 7
Volume = 3.14159 × 9 × 7
Volume = 197.92083 cm³

Comparison with Other Shapes

A cylinder with the same radius and height as a cone would have:

Cylinder Volume = π × radius² × height
Cone Volume = ⅓ × π × radius² × height

The cylinder volume is exactly 3 times the volume of a cone with the same dimensions.

Common Cylinder Volumes

Radius Height Volume
2 units 5 units 62.83 units³
3 units 7 units 197.92 units³
5 units 10 units 785.40 units³
8 units 12 units 2,411.52 units³

Real-World Applications

Cylinder volume calculations are used in:

  • 🏭 Manufacturing: Calculating capacity of cylindrical containers
  • 🚗 Automotive: Engine displacement and fuel tank capacity
  • 🏗️ Construction: Concrete volume for cylindrical columns
  • 🔬 Science: Volume calculations for laboratory equipment
  • 🏺 Storage: Determining capacity of drums and tanks

💡 Tip: Remember that this formula applies to right circular cylinders. For oblique cylinders (where the axis is not perpendicular to the base), the calculation becomes more complex.